Lord of the Flies
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William Golding presents numerous themes and motifs in his adorable book; Lord of the flies. The fundamental theme of the the novel revolves around how society holds everyone together, and how it shapes ones ideals, values. Without societys rigid rules, anarchy and savagery can appear.Golding is also showing that morals come directly from our surroundings, and if there is no civilization around us, we will lose these values.
As it is portaryed in the novel,humans need civilization to survive in todays world. Opposite to the belief that man is innocent and society evil, the story shows that laws and rules, policemen and schools are necessary to keep the dark side of human nature out of society. ” Rules are the only thing we have got”p62. When these rules and laws slip away, human beings go back to a more wild part of their nature .Also, Golding implies that the loss of innocence has little to do with age but is related to a persons understanding of human nature. It can happen at any age or not at all.
Civilization separates man from the animals by teaching him to think and make choices. When civilization is ignored and man reverts to his wild nature. His identity is lost. The boys use masks to cover their identity, and this allows them to kill and later to murder. To be civilized you need to act as a group under a strong power. But is there any strong power in an island to gather all the children together ? No .”How can one expect to be rescued if he does not put first things first and act proper?” Piggy knows that to survive , first they need to get things ready and have a strong power .But, different types of power,