Portuguese Colony
Portuguese Colony
razil
Angola
Mozambique
Cape Verde
East Timor
Indias Goa, Daman & Diu
S.Tomé & Principe, Guinea Bissau, Macau
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Portugal Listeni/?p?rt????l/ (Portuguese: Portugal, IPA: [pu?tu??a?]), officially the Portuguese Republic (Portuguese: República Portuguesa) is a country situated in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. Portugal is the westernmost country of Europe, and is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the West and South and by Spain to the North and East. The Atlantic archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira are part of Portugal. The country is named after its second largest city, Porto, whose Latin name was Portus Cale.[8]
The land within the borders of todays Portuguese Republic has been continuously settled since prehistoric times: occupied by Celts like the Gallaeci and the Lusitanians, integrated into the Roman Republic and later settled by Germanic peoples such as the Suebi and the Visigoths, in the 8th century the lands were conquered by Moors. During the Christian Reconquista, Portugal established itself as an independent kingdom from León, claiming to be the oldest European nation-state.[9]
In the 15th and 16th centuries, as the result of pioneering the Age of Discovery, Portugal expanded western influence and established a global empire that included possessions in Africa, Asia, Oceania, and South America, becoming one of the worlds major economic, political and military powers. The Portuguese Empire was the first global empire in history,[10] and also the longest lived of the European colonial