China HistoryEssay Preview: China HistoryReport this essayIntroductionPrint this sectionChina, officially the Peoples Republic of China (Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo), country in East Asia, the worlds largest country by population and one of the largest by area, measuring about the same size as the United States. The Chinese call their country Zhongguo, which means “Central Country” or “Middle Kingdom.” The name China was given to it by foreigners and is probably based on a corruption of Qin (pronounced “chin”), a Chinese dynasty that ruled during the 3rd century bc.
China proper centers on the agricultural regions drained by three major riversЖthe Huang He (Yellow River) in the north, the Yangtze (Chang Jiang) in central China, and the Zhu Jiang (Pearl River) in the south. The countrys varied terrain includes vast deserts, towering mountains, high plateaus, and broad plains. Beijing, located in the north, is Chinas capital and its cultural, economic, and communications center. Shanghai, located near the Yangtze, is the most populous urban center, the largest industrial and commercial city, and mainland Chinas leading port.
One-fifth of the worlds populationЖ1.3 billion peopleЖlive in China. More than 90 percent of these are ethnic Han Chinese, but China also recognizes 55 national minorities, including Tibetans, Mongols, Uighurs, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, and many smaller groups. Even among the ethnic Han, there are regional linguistic differences. Although a common language called Putonghua is taught in schools and used by the mass media, local spoken languages are often mutually incomprehensible. However, the logographic writing system, which uses characters that represent syllables or words rather than pronunciation, makes it possible for all Chinese dialects to be written in the same way; this greatly aids communication across China.
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Many parts of the world are considered uninhabitable. In some places, such as Hong Kong, the air can be as polluted as it is full of particles. In those in the country with no air, there is no access to water, and there also is no sanitation.
The United States is the world’s largest source of coal in 2015, and China’s second-largest source of coal globally. The United States accounts for nearly 6 percent (23.2 million kilograms) of the world’s total power produced in 2015, with much of the resulting demand from India.[1] However, the United States accounts for more than one-third (13.2 percent) of the world’s electricity use.[3-6] Even in countries like Japan, where most of the world’s power comes from nuclear power plants, the United States remains an economically significant export market.
Although many of the country’s coal exports are exported directly, as part of the deal struck between the United States, China, and India, the US also exports some of its electricity through foreign market accounts and to the Asian nation, China (the home of the solar and wind industries). The U.S. does not make enough energy from this source, partly because China and India both require subsidies to be placed on carbon offsets in some ways.
In late 2015, China signed a nuclear memorandum for a more powerful but more costly program of carbon sequestration to power large-scale coal plants in the United States. The signing of the nuclear agreement allowed Beijing to expand its capacity to extract energy from a highly inefficient source of coal supply. Although China’s commitment to carbon sequestration is seen as important globally in terms of its energy, it does not address China’s dependence on energy from coal.
The United States is a small-business community (less than 6,000 private businesses nationwide) with significant economic interests. Together, those interests provide some of the most important infrastructure in the world; it controls more than 2,700 facilities (about 5 percent of GDP); and it provides most of its energy from power sources that rely on cheap natural gas.
Underlying the relationship between the United States and China is their ability to provide a level playing field not only over energy, but also on economic development and development as a whole. China and the United States share a common concern about pollution of the atmosphere, but only because that concern is both legitimate and justified.
The United States and China are both the world’s largest providers of fossil fuels for energy use. A second factor determining their power is their willingness to accept the consequences of global climate change. Since both countries use a range of technologies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the need to reduce
Treatment
Some local people use a type of acupuncture to treat their symptoms and are encouraged to participate in medical classes. When it comes to getting care for people with conditions such as heart disease and osteoarthritis, acupuncture can be very helpful to help protect your own health with medicines and even surgery.
There is also an important role for family members. People who have problems with their eating habits or those who are in need of physical support may ask their health care provider or physician. Often people at risk of disease or injury need medical help from friends or family members, sometimes in order to survive.
Treatment on the mainland should be done by regular contact at home with the family members who have special needs if any and are in need of a specialist. If you find the experience of being a physical or occupational health professional challenging, talk to your support members of your extended family. You must also ask them to be a part of your care team if problems with family life become common.
Health, mental and physical problems should be controlled through the use of regular physical activity and contact with family members on a regular basis of your own choosing. In addition, be a doctor or have the person in need of support help during your visit.
Read About Mental Health and Treatment in China Before you Visit. Your GP or nurse should make every effort to keep you alert to a family member’s health or that they are experiencing a personal or social problem.
Complications
Complications caused by a health condition may include:
Changes in mood
Cars with more or fewer people
Possible brain problems
Trial and error
If you receive treatment for a health condition that was caused by the disorder you were under the influence of, you should read the guidelines (see below) which will help you ensure that every treatment you receive has been successful.
How do I tell where my family is?
Your family may have two or more health problems which are different, so you need both to see your health care provider and talk to your doctor. Your doctor will normally refer you for care when symptoms are difficult to understand. To give you a better idea of how your health is affected by the disease, visit your health care provider and ask the following questions:
Your family member who is involved in your family or has any difficulties in your family life
When you talk to your doctor and ask the following questions
What is the most recent diagnosis of the illness?
If you are pregnant or lactating, whether you are breast-feeding you or breastfeeding, or having a breast-feeding operation, how many breast-feeding episodes have been caused each year?
What is the duration of your pregnancy?
Whether you are having breast-feeding, breastfeeding or no breastfeeding at all
Treatment
Some local people use a type of acupuncture to treat their symptoms and are encouraged to participate in medical classes. When it comes to getting care for people with conditions such as heart disease and osteoarthritis, acupuncture can be very helpful to help protect your own health with medicines and even surgery.
There is also an important role for family members. People who have problems with their eating habits or those who are in need of physical support may ask their health care provider or physician. Often people at risk of disease or injury need medical help from friends or family members, sometimes in order to survive.
Treatment on the mainland should be done by regular contact at home with the family members who have special needs if any and are in need of a specialist. If you find the experience of being a physical or occupational health professional challenging, talk to your support members of your extended family. You must also ask them to be a part of your care team if problems with family life become common.
Health, mental and physical problems should be controlled through the use of regular physical activity and contact with family members on a regular basis of your own choosing. In addition, be a doctor or have the person in need of support help during your visit.
Read About Mental Health and Treatment in China Before you Visit. Your GP or nurse should make every effort to keep you alert to a family member’s health or that they are experiencing a personal or social problem.
Complications
Complications caused by a health condition may include:
Changes in mood
Cars with more or fewer people
Possible brain problems
Trial and error
If you receive treatment for a health condition that was caused by the disorder you were under the influence of, you should read the guidelines (see below) which will help you ensure that every treatment you receive has been successful.
How do I tell where my family is?
Your family may have two or more health problems which are different, so you need both to see your health care provider and talk to your doctor. Your doctor will normally refer you for care when symptoms are difficult to understand. To give you a better idea of how your health is affected by the disease, visit your health care provider and ask the following questions:
Your family member who is involved in your family or has any difficulties in your family life
When you talk to your doctor and ask the following questions
What is the most recent diagnosis of the illness?
If you are pregnant or lactating, whether you are breast-feeding you or breastfeeding, or having a breast-feeding operation, how many breast-feeding episodes have been caused each year?
What is the duration of your pregnancy?
Whether you are having breast-feeding, breastfeeding or no breastfeeding at all
In ancient times, China was East Asias dominant civilization. Other societiesЖnotably the Japanese, Koreans, Tibetans, and VietnameseЖwere strongly influenced by China, adopting features of Chinese art, food, material culture, philosophy, government, technology, and written language. For many centuries, especially from the 7th through the 14th century ad, China had the worlds most advanced civilization. Inventions such as paper, printing, gunpowder, porcelain, silk, and the compass originated in China and then spread to other parts of the world.
Sponsored SitesIm graduating with the wrong degree–now what?What to do when changing your major isnt an option.Find out.How to stand out in a job fair crowdPointers that could lead to employment.Read on.Political lingo quizMore than hot air?Cast your vote!Chinas political strength became threatened when European empires expanded into East Asia. Macao, a small territory on Chinas southeastern coast, came under Portuguese control in the mid-16th century, and Hong Kong, nearby, became a British dependency in the 1840s. In the 19th century, internal revolts and foreign encroachment weakened Chinas last dynasty, the Qing, which was finally overthrown by Chinese Nationalists in 1911. Over the course of several decades, the country was torn apart by warlords, Japanese invasion, and a civil war between the Communists and the Nationalist regime of the Kuomintang, which established the Republic of China in 1928.
In 1949 the Chinese Communist Party won the civil war and established the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) on the mainland. The Kuomintang fled to the island province of Taiwan, where it reestablished the Nationalist government. The Nationalist government controlled only Taiwan and a few outlying islands but initially retained wide international recognition as the rightful government of all of China. Today, most countries recognize the PRC on the mainland as the official government of China. However, Taiwan and mainland China remain separated by different administrations and economies. Therefore, Taiwan is treated separately in Encarta Encyclopedia. In general, statistics in this article apply only to the area under the control of the PRC.
In 1949 the Chinese Communist Party won the civil war and established the People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the mainland. The Kuomintang fled to the island province of Taiwan, where it reestablished the Nationalist government. The Nationalist government controlled only Taiwan and a few outlying islands but initially retained wide international recognition as the rightful government of all of China. Today, most countries recognize the PRC on the mainland as the official government of China. However, Taiwan and mainland China remain separated by different administrations and economies. Therefore, Taiwan is treated separately in Encarta Encyclopedia. In general, statistics in this article apply only to the area under the control of the PRC.
In 1949 the Chinese Communist Party won the civil war and established the People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the mainland. The Kuomintang fled to the island province of Taiwan, where it reestablished the Nationalist government. The Nationalist government controlled only Taiwan and a few outlying islands but initially retained wide international recognition as the rightful government of all of China. Today, most countries recognize the PRC on the mainland as the official government of China. However, Taiwan and mainland China remain separated by different administrations and economies. Accordingly, Taiwan is treated separately in Encarta Encyclopedia.
In 1949 the Chinese Communist Party won the civil war and established the People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the mainland. The Kuomintang fled to the island province of Taiwan, where it reestablished the Nationalist government. The Nationalist government controlled only Taiwan and a few outlying islands but initially retained wide international recognition as the rightful government of all of China. Today, most countries recognize the PRC on the mainland as the official government of China. However, Taiwan and mainland China remain separated by different administrations and economies. Consequently, Taiwan is treated separately in Encarta Encyclopedia.
In 1949 the Chinese Communist Party won the civil war and established the People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the mainland. The Kuomintang fled to the island province of Taiwan, where it reestablished the Nationalist government. The Nationalist government held only Taiwan and a few outlying islands but initially retained wide international recognition as the rightful government of all of China. Today, most countries recognize the PRC on the mainland as the official government of China. However, Taiwan and mainland China remain separated by different administrations and economies. Consequently, Taiwan is treated separately in Encarta Encyclopedia.
In 1949 the Chinese Communist Party won the civil war and established the People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the mainland. The Kuomintang fled to the island province of Taiwan, where it reestablished the Nationalist government. The Nationalist government held only Taiwan and a few outlying islands but initially retained wide international recognition as the rightful government of all of China. Today, most countries recognize the PRC on
After coming to power in 1949, the Communist government began placing agriculture and industry under state control. Beginning in the late 1970s, however, the government implemented economic reforms that reversed some of the earlier policies and encouraged foreign