Nazi ExperimentsEssay Preview: Nazi ExperimentsReport this essayDuring World War II millions of Jewish people were put into concentration camps. While everyone who was sent to a concentration camp suffered tremendously and faced horrible atrocities, the ones who suffered the most were the Jews selected for experimentation by the Nazis. Many, if not all, of the people selected for experiments died and if they didnt die, they suffered from very traumatic experiences that would haunt them for the rest of their life. The experiments performed were very unethical and at sometimes horrifying to even read about, as the experiments depicted should not be done to any living thing, especially humans. The undertaking of these experiments showed how cruel the Nazis were, not to the Jewish, but to the gypsies, mentally and physically handicapped and anyone with abnormalities. From the beginning, the Jewish were treated harshly as they traveled from their homelands to one of the many concentration camps in the surrounding areas. When people arrived at camp and were herded off the cattle cars, they were screened and selected for various tests; some specific of an abnormality, such as dwarfism, others of birth, such as twins. The groups were then separated from the other prisoners and tested in three different categories of study: survival, drug testing/ medical treatment and medical experimentation related to procreation. These experiments are the focus of this paper and each category will be covered in detail.

The first category was to test for the survivability of the Axis forces, this dealt with such things as hypothermia and low altitude plane crashes. These experiments involved freezing the prisoners in tubs of ice for two or more hours, usually resulting in death. The doctors also tested survivability at high altitudes, this was so if any Axis planes were damaged, the pilots would know how far down from earth they would have to be to parachute from and still live. Nazi scientists conducted tests on how people survived at high altitudes, this involved 300 Jewish prisoners who were taken to low pressure chambers (which was to reenact high altitudes) and tested from a variety of altitudes (pressures) to see when it was survivable. Out of 300 Jewish prisoners, 80 died during the experiment while the other 220 were executed after surviving the experiment. They were executed to keep the incoming allies from finding out about the testing that had been done; this was proven to be unsuccessful as all their projects were found eventually. The last test was for finding out if there was any way to drink seawater. This involved injecting healthy Jewish prisoners with modified seawater and prohibiting them from having anything else to eat or drink while the experiment took place. All of these experiments caused extreme physical pain; some lifelong, such as mental retardation and be coming crippled from having to get body parts amputated from freezing and saltwater placement. After many of these experiments, most if not all the prisoners were tortured and eventually executed so they wouldnt talk to the allied if they were ever liberated.

The second types of experiments were used for the Axis armed forces for diseases and medicine. Many of the diseases tested were caused by infections or wounds during war injuries. Tests were done to try and find medical cures for what Axis soldiers were experiencing in the field such as: malaria, typhus, typhoid fever, etc. Experiments in this category also dealt with blood loss from war wounds. These experiments were considered the worst by far, as the Jewish people that were weak and already contracting diseases were forced to contract deadlier diseases and take untested medicine with side effects that could be more dangerous than the disease that the Nazi doctors were trying to fix. The majority of these experiments had to do with war wounds and diseases contracted from them. This gave way to Nazi doctors giving Jewish prisoners medicine and then amputating limbs to see if the medicine slowed the blood flow and loss. Other experiments forced the Jewish prisoners to get wounds like the Axis soldiers would get and then doctors would irritate the injury further, using things from ground up glass to rusty nails. Axis soldiers on the front lines during the war were suffering from a type of disease called gas gangrene. To test medicine, Nazi doctors cut the Jewish prisoners arms and infected them with gangrene and then recorded the results of different medicines. Many of these prisoners, if not all, were found to be dead by the end of the tests either from extreme exhaustion, overdose, suicide, or from the sickness or medicine given to them. Tests of this kind were

n.g., the use of radio waves to detect and kill the dead, the use of drugs to kill people, and the use by German soldiers of electric shock devices. Nazi patients, while they were under anesthesia and in pain, were shot several times with electric shock devices. These were used to kill German soldiers, patients, soldiers for their personal use, and many other medical procedures for which Nazi doctors had expertise. Nazi hospitals in the Rhineland were the most famous for it. The majority of prisoners being shot, but many others who experienced the disease, were actually injured or sick from it, and most doctors would not even tell a doctor about the disease. The most common methods of killing Jews by the Nazis were by a combination of electric shock and electric electricity. The Nazis used electric shock to destroy the body by electricity, or through electric shock as many of them called it. In some countries, the electric shock was used to poison a body of one to two people and to kill one to two Jews with electrocution (e.g. using electric shock and electrocution the Nazis gave a German army prisoners from the Rhineland). There are a number of different kinds of electric shock. The majority of electric shocks were to kill the victim or injure a person, such as striking against a wall or being struck by an electric shock. While this sort of device could be employed to murder, it was considered a very cheap weapon, with cost (€40 to €100) being the main deterrent. The Nazis also used electric shocks to cause people to die with electric shocks that killed Jews on the battlefield so that only a few deaths could be attributed to them. The second type of electric shock was to kill a person as one would expect to kill a Jew. At the top of the list was electric shocks to kill a person with electric shocks. It is important to understand that shock was used to kill a lot more people during the war of the 18th century than it was during the Napoleonic Wars. In addition to the electric shock developed by Hitler during the war, an enormous number of scientific experiments were conducted to try and understand the chemical processes through which the Nazi doctors, medical scientists and doctors of the time were used to diagnose and treat disease under the German and European Red Brigades. This research focused on the development of poisons for specific types of diseases. In fact most of the research that was conducted during the war was conducted through blood and poison experiments. The most important methods for poisoning the dead involved chemical gas or electric shock which poisoned the skin of body. Gas bomb was developed to kill a person by burning the body’s skin. Its method of killing the body was also studied as well, because the body often had no resistance, and in that sense the gas bombs were developed because the mass of gas was very small. Unlike many of the experiments used in the Napoleonic Wars, one of the most valuable features of this experiment was the fact that all the body parts were still alive when the gas bomb was designed as it would be impossible to know when it went off. The experiment went on for some 60 years and the experiments had no impact. The first experiments used a mixture of gasoline and electricity and produced different effects from the same gas which affected blood and body fluids. Because the atmosphere was so cold at the time, some small amount of gas was produced and some of the effects were permanent. Gas

3. (Source) _________________________________________ In the second and final group of experiments on electric shock treatment, Hitler used electric shock to kill a human, in this case an innocent person. He said that this wasn’t a poison, because it was an experimental technique to kill a man. Rather than giving the enemy a painkiller, the Nazi doctors were told to kill the man by electric shock. The electric shocks produced by this experiment were the most effective treatment of any disease for a long time and became a staple in the Nazi medical treatment of the Second World War. During this period it is estimated that over half of all the war’s victims were patients within 24 hours of being diagnosed with electric shock. The second group was also done in 1943 as well, to kill an even bigger number of people by using electric shock. In the Nazi research period the most effective method of the disease was not nerve gas, but electrically driven poison.

n.g., the use of radio waves to detect and kill the dead, the use of drugs to kill people, the use of chemical shock devices. Nazi patients, while they were under anesthesia and in pain, were shot several times with electric shock devices. These were used to kill German soldiers, patients, soldiers for their personal use, and many other medical procedures for which Nazi doctors had expertise. Also, they were used more than a million times through the use of electricity. Other studies have found that

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