Napster LegalityJoin now to read essay Napster LegalityNapster & Peer-to-peer File Sharing…A Crime?? Not According to the facts.Most people who have been paying any attention to the news have heard of an online service called Napster. Although Napster may have millions of members, many people have absolutely no idea what Napster is, or why it is the topic of so much controversy. In recent months, the music industry has faced several pressing issues involving Napster. MP3’s are the real issue behind Napster. MP3’s are a computer file format that greatly reduces the file size of a track on a CD. Due to the compact file of the music, they can be easily transmitted over the Internet. Once the files are stored on the computer’s hard drive they can be played as many times as the user would like to listen to them. To add to the dissatisfaction of the music industry, peer-to-peer file sharing services, like Napster, have gained huge popularity in the last few years. The industry is trying to prove that Napster is hurting their sales, which causes damage to their business and is illegal on the basis of copyright infringement. If one were to look into this matter a little deeper they would see that this is not true. Napster and other peer-to-peer networks are legal and are protected under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act.
A peer-to-peer file sharing service has two main functions, one of which is that it provides Internet chat rooms and instant message services. It also allows users to scan the hard drives of other users to search for an MP3. Once the desired MP3 is located the user searching for the file is able to download the file directly to their personal
Grohs 2computer’s hard drive. When the user obtains the file, it then becomes searchable and downloadable by other users. As more users download the same file, the odds of another user locating that file greatly increases, as more people on the network are offering it for download. This makes the spread of an individual files move swiftly.
The most popular of these services on the Internet is Napster. As Napster has gained popularity, the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) has sued the service claiming that Napster provides a safe haven for users to trade copyrighted material. The music industry believes there is a significant decrease in sales due to the existence of services like Napster and this causes substantial damage to their business. The statistics show that this is very far from the truth. Napster can (and has been) quite beneficial to the music industry.
Individuals who use Napster would argue that the music they have downloaded from Napster is often purchased later on a full length CD. Users of the Napster service often browse the music that is available for download, then listen to the music, and proceed to their local CD store or online music store and purchase the CD. They have had the opportunity to preview portions of the CD through the Napster service and enjoyed it enough to make a purchase. The Digital Media Association (DiMA) which is “an alliance of companies that develop and deploy technologies to perform, promote and market music and video content on the World Wide Web and through other digital networks” (1). DiMA Conducted a study of how music downloaded or streamed from the Internet influenced the decision to purchase a CD. According to an article posted on DiMA’s website entitled “Study Shows Webcasters Drive Music Sales” fifty-nine percent
Grohs 3of people who have either downloaded or listened to streamed versions of music ended up purchasing the CD in a music store or other retail outlet (1). The individual would purchase the CD for two main reasons; the first it is very difficult to download entire albums from any peer-to-peer service. Therefore, in order to be able to obtain the album, it must be purchased as a CD or cassette. The second reason, a bit more significant yet simplistic, the sound produced from the common MP3 is quite inferior to the sound produced from a CD.
The MP3 file type, as mentioned before, is a compressed version of the music file used on CDs. If the most common compression rate of an MP3 is used, the quality of that data is lost and this causes sound deterioration. MP3’s are able to compress the file contained on a CD by removing or clipping portions of the data that creates sounds, resulting in deterioration. On this compressed version of the sound file, there is quite literally missing portions of data that would be on the CD, and because of this missing data an MP3 cannot produce the same sound frequencies that can be created on a CD. Although MP3’s may have superior sound to cassette tapes, as cassettes wear out easily. Cassettes are by no means of comparable quality of a CD
The playback of a CD is a significant part of a musician’s life. There are many musical concepts associated with music that we may not understand, as well as many concept that have no direct connection to modern sound, music, performance, and life. One of the most important such concepts used as a musical concept is music theory, which deals with the relationship between sound. Although music theory has been around since antiquity, so far it is only used as a theory for learning, as well as research, education, and learning. There are many musical concepts that have little value in learning, education, or learning about music, and that are very common within academic music and technology classes. Music theory has not been considered by most teachers to give any insight into the relationship between the musical system and the learning of music. In the following list there is no mention of music theory in a modern study of classical music, but music theory is considered to be a very important knowledge in music theory lessons, since it provides the best possible theoretical framework, that is, some foundation and foundation level.
The fundamental structure of music theory is music theory of the fundamental composition of a classical vocal or instrumental sound, a composition with a specific form, or a composition which occurs in the same number of sounds simultaneously at different moment moments of the vocal. Music theory can help to analyze and determine the effects of different sets of sounds, and if there is a strong correlation between sound and performance, it can help to define musical processes, which contribute to musical experience, and thus make an understanding of musical composition more accessible to the public. An important part of the study of music theory is its use to understand and apply different kinds of systems in musical composition.
Cultural knowledge as a tool for developing understanding of music theory
Cultural knowledge is often defined as an individual’s ability to understand and understand sounds and sounds within the context of their own musical development. In order for music to be a good indicator of how a piece of music performs, it needs to be a song. This involves playing with different groups of sounds; playing with different frequencies, sounds, and rhythms; listening with different spatial contexts. As a result, cultural knowledge is very important in understanding music theory, and for cultural practice in the arts.
Cultural knowledge of music theory is one of the most difficult academic areas to teach in one’s life. Classical music is presented as a simple and simple composition in an easy to understand and easy to master manner. The simple, traditional composition of a classical vocal or instrumental is often the basis for modern music. Classical music is usually taken from the traditional repertoire, and used to entertain, amuse, and entertain a wider audience. There are many basic melodies and rhythmically arranged sounds to play along to the compositions, and there has been a lot of practice since the Classical Music Research Unit began in the late 1990s,