Robots Are Ethical?
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Ethical questions
South Korea is one of the worlds most hi-tech societies.
Citizens enjoy some of the highest speed broadband connections in the world and have access to advanced mobile technology long before it hits western markets.
The government is also well known for its commitment to future technology.
A recent government report forecast that robots would routinely carry out surgery by 2018.
The Ministry of Information and Communication has also predicted that every South Korean household will have a robot by between 2015 and 2020.
In part, this is a response to the countrys aging society and also an acknowledgement that the pace of development in robotics is accelerating.
The new charter is an attempt to set ground rules for this future.
“Imagine if some people treat androids as if the machines were their wives,” Park Hye-Young of the ministrys robot team told the AFP news agency.
“Others may get addicted to interacting with them just as many internet users get hooked to the cyberworld.”
Alien encounters
The new guidelines could reflect the three laws of robotics put forward by author Isaac Asimov in his short story Runaround in 1942, she said.
Key considerations would include ensuring human control over robots, protecting data acquired by robots and preventing illegal use.
Other bodies are also thinking about the robotic future. Last year a UK government study predicted that in the next 50 years robots could demand the same rights as human beings.
The European Robotics Research Network is also drawing up a set of guidelines on the use of robots.
This ethical roadmap has been assembled by researchers who believe that robotics will soon come under the same scrutiny as disciplines such as nuclear physics and Bioengineering.
A draft of the proposals said: “In the 21st Century humanity will coexist with