Climate Change
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Developing Nations and Climate Change
Climate change is “a long term change in statistical distribution of weather patterns over a period of time”
ADAPTATION AND MITIGATION
Adaptation and Mitigation in both Developed and Developing countries play a major role when dealing with climate change. Adaptation in reference to climate change refers to the “adjustment in ecological, social, or economic systems in response to actual or expected climate stimuli and their effects or impacts, addressed to the solution of relative problems, as well as to the benefits from the undertaken measures.”
Mitigation refers to the concept by which groups of nations work together to put in place a number of strategies and programmes that will help sustainable development.
“Reduced impact logging – Which can reduce the carbon emissions per unit of wood by 30-50%
Fire Management – This will reduce emissions by maintaining natural fire regimes and preventing fires in the lower forest.
Improving forest governance.”
Thus, such strategies can help reduce biomass within forest which will cause less emissions being produced. These Strategies are effective because they there is evidence that this is happening at this present time.
DEVELOPING NATIONS
Developing nations are weak and fragile to climate change. The major cause of this is due to the nations insufficient funds to acknowledge new technology, which could result in less carbon dioxide being produced. Developing Countries find it extremely difficult to respond to massive climate change affects due to their insufficient financial resources, given that their country relies heavily on natural resources and agriculture.
Developing nations such as India, China and Mexico are widely affected by the change in the environment over the past couple of decades. India has already seen great impacts of Climate Change with unexpected “heat waves, cyclones, floods, effects on agriculture, fisheries and health”.